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LUNCH

Iraqi Kubba Mosul (Layered Meat and Bulgur Patties) with Yogurt Sauce

Experience the rich flavors of Iraq with these impressive Kubba Mosul, featuring spiced ground beef layered between delicate bulgur patties, baked to perfection, and served with a refreshing yogurt sauce. This dish is a true centerpiece, offering a delightful blend of textures and aromatic spices.

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HOW TO MAKE IT

Let's cook.

01

Prepare the bulgur dough: In a large bowl, combine the rinsed bulgur with 1/2 teaspoon of salt and 1/2 cup of warm water. Let it sit for 30 minutes to soften, then knead thoroughly for 10-15 minutes until a smooth, pliable dough forms. If too dry, add a tablespoon of water at a time.

02

Make the meat filling: Heat a large skillet over medium heat. Add the ground beef and cook, breaking it apart, until browned. Drain any excess fat. Stir in the chopped onion and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Add the toasted pine nuts, seven-spice blend, black pepper, and 1/2 teaspoon of salt. Cook for another 2 minutes, then set aside to cool.

03

Assemble the Kubba: Divide the bulgur dough into 12 equal portions. On a lightly floured surface or between two pieces of plastic wrap, flatten each portion into a thin, round disc, about 6 inches in diameter. Place 6 of these discs in the bottom of a greased 9-inch round baking dish, overlapping slightly to cover the bottom and extend up the sides.

04

Layer the filling: Spread the cooled meat filling evenly over the bulgur base in the baking dish. Top with the remaining 6 bulgur discs, pressing gently to seal the edges and form a top layer.

05

Bake the Kubba: Score the top layer of the Kubba into serving portions (e.g., 6 or 8 wedges) with a knife, but do not cut all the way through. Bake at 375°F/190°C for 40-45 minutes, or until golden brown and cooked through.

06

Prepare the yogurt sauce: While the Kubba bakes, whisk together the plain yogurt, minced garlic, and chopped fresh mint in a small bowl. Season with a pinch of salt to taste.

07

Serve: Let the Kubba rest for 5 minutes after baking. Cut along the scored lines and serve warm with the refreshing yogurt sauce on the side.

About This Recipe

Experience the rich flavors of Iraq with these impressive Kubba Mosul, featuring spiced ground beef layered between delicate bulgur patties, baked to perfection, and served with a refreshing yogurt sauce. This dish is a true centerpiece, offering a delightful blend of textures and aromatic spices.
Iraqi Kubba Mosul (Layered Meat and Bulgur Patties) with Yogurt Sauce
Simple ingredients.
Big flavor.
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♨

Chef's Tips

For easier handling of the bulgur dough, keep your hands slightly wet while kneading and forming the discs. Ensure the meat filling is completely cooled before layering to prevent the bulgur from becoming soggy. A food processor can help achieve a finer bulgur dough if you prefer a smoother texture.
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Easy Substitutions

Ground lamb can be used instead of ground beef for a more traditional flavor. Walnuts or almonds can replace pine nuts. For a vegetarian version, use a mushroom and lentil filling seasoned with the same spices. Plain Greek yogurt can be used for a thicker sauce.
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Storage & Reheating

Leftover Kubba Mosul can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a preheated oven at 350°F/175°C for 15-20 minutes, or until warmed through. The yogurt sauce is best made fresh but can be stored separately for up to 2 days.

Serving Suggestions

Serve Kubba Mosul as a hearty main course with a simple green salad. It pairs wonderfully with a side of fresh cucumber and tomato salad. Offer extra fresh mint and a drizzle of olive oil for garnish. A sprinkle of sumac over the yogurt sauce adds a tangy note.

Common Mistakes

1. Not kneading the bulgur dough enough: This results in a crumbly dough that's hard to work with and falls apart during baking. Knead until smooth and elastic. 2. Overfilling the Kubba: Too much filling can make the patties difficult to seal and prone to bursting. 3. Not cooling the meat filling: Hot filling can make the bulgur dough soggy and difficult to handle. 4. Baking at too high a temperature: This can lead to a burnt exterior and undercooked interior. Stick to the recommended temperature. 5. Skipping the scoring: Scoring helps prevent cracking and makes for cleaner slices.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I prepare Kubba Mosul ahead of time?

Yes, you can assemble the Kubba Mosul up to one day in advance and store it covered in the refrigerator. Bake as directed when ready to serve.

What is seven-spice blend?

Seven-spice blend is a common Middle Eastern spice mix, typically including black pepper, cumin, coriander, cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, and cardamom. You can find it in most Middle Eastern grocery stores or make your own.

Can I freeze Kubba Mosul?

Yes, you can freeze unbaked Kubba Mosul. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and then foil, and freeze for up to 1 month. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before baking as directed, possibly adding 10-15 minutes to the baking time.
MORE TO KNOW
The key to a successful Kubba Mosul lies in the bulgur dough. It needs to be kneaded sufficiently to become pliable and hold its shape without cracking. If the dough feels too dry, add water sparingly, a tablespoon at a time, until it reaches the right consistency. Conversely, if it's too wet, add a small amount of fine bulgur or semolina. The scoring before baking helps ensure even cooking and makes serving much easier, preventing the layers from separating when cut.
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