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BREAKFAST

Taiwanese Fermented Tofu and Pork Floss Congee

This comforting Taiwanese congee features a savory blend of fermented tofu and tender pork floss, creating a unique and deeply flavorful breakfast. It's a hearty and traditional way to start your day, offering a perfect balance of textures and umami.

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HOW TO MAKE IT

Let's cook.

01

Rinse 1 cup of short-grain white rice thoroughly under cold water until the water runs clear. Drain the rice well.

02

In a large pot, combine the rinsed rice and 6 cups of water. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.

03

While the congee simmers, mash 2 cubes of fermented red tofu with 1 teaspoon of its brine in a small bowl until smooth. This creates a flavorful paste.

04

After 30 minutes, the congee should be thick and creamy. Stir in the mashed fermented tofu, 1 tablespoon of soy sauce, and 1 teaspoon of sesame oil. Continue to simmer for another 5-10 minutes, or until the congee reaches your desired consistency, stirring frequently.

05

Season the congee with 1/4 teaspoon of white pepper. Ladle the hot congee into individual serving bowls. Top each bowl generously with 1/4 cup of pork floss and garnish with sliced green onions before serving.

About This Recipe

This comforting Taiwanese congee features a savory blend of fermented tofu and tender pork floss, creating a unique and deeply flavorful breakfast. It's a hearty and traditional way to start your day, offering a perfect balance of textures and umami.
Taiwanese Fermented Tofu and Pork Floss Congee
Simple ingredients.
Big flavor.
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Chef's Tips

For an even creamier congee, soak the rice for 30 minutes before cooking. Adjust the amount of water to achieve your preferred consistency; add more hot water if you like it thinner. The fermented tofu is quite salty, so taste before adding extra soy sauce.
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Easy Substitutions

If you don't have fermented red tofu, you can use a small amount of miso paste (white or yellow) for an umami kick, though the flavor profile will be different. For a vegetarian version, omit the pork floss and use crispy fried shallots or roasted peanuts as a topping. Chicken or vegetable broth can replace water for added depth.
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Storage & Reheating

Leftover congee can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat, adding a splash of water or broth to thin it out if needed.

Serving Suggestions

Serve this congee with a side of pickled cucumbers or radishes for a refreshing contrast. A fried egg, sunny-side up, makes a wonderful addition. You can also offer a dash of chili oil for those who enjoy a spicy kick. Pair it with a cup of hot tea for a complete Taiwanese breakfast experience.

Common Mistakes

Over-salting the congee is a common mistake, as fermented tofu is already quite salty. Always taste before adding extra soy sauce. Not stirring frequently enough can cause the rice to stick to the bottom of the pot and burn. Cooking on too high heat will cause the congee to boil over or become too thick too quickly without the rice fully breaking down. Using regular long-grain rice will result in a less creamy texture; short-grain rice is essential for the desired consistency.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this congee in a slow cooker?

Yes, you can! Combine the rinsed rice and water in a slow cooker and cook on low for 4-6 hours, or until the rice has broken down. Stir in the fermented tofu, soy sauce, and sesame oil during the last 30 minutes.

Where can I find fermented red tofu and pork floss?

Both ingredients are typically available at Asian grocery stores, especially those specializing in Chinese or Taiwanese products. You might find fermented red tofu in the condiment aisle and pork floss near dried goods or snacks.

Is this congee spicy?

No, the traditional recipe is not spicy. The white pepper adds a mild warmth, but you can add chili oil or fresh chilies if you prefer a spicier version.
MORE TO KNOW
Fermented red tofu, also known as nam yue, is a staple in Taiwanese and Chinese cuisine, prized for its intense umami flavor and vibrant color. It's made from soybeans fermented with red yeast rice, giving it a distinctive savory, slightly sweet, and pungent taste. When mashed into congee, it dissolves to infuse the entire dish with its complex flavor, making it incredibly comforting and satisfying. Pork floss, or rou song, adds a delightful fluffy texture and a subtle sweetness that complements the savory congee beautifully.
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