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Chilean Milcao (Potato Pancakes) with Pebre Salsa

Milcao are savory Chilean potato pancakes, a traditional dish from Chiloé, often enjoyed for breakfast or as a side. This recipe pairs them with a fresh, vibrant pebre salsa for a delightful flavor combination.

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HOW TO MAKE IT

Let's cook.

01

For the milcao, peel and grate 1 pound of raw potatoes. Squeeze out as much liquid as possible using a clean kitchen towel. Set aside the grated potato pulp.

02

Peel and boil the remaining 1 pound of potatoes until very tender, about 15-20 minutes. Mash them thoroughly until smooth. Combine the mashed potatoes with the squeezed raw potato pulp, 1/4 cup all-purpose flour, and 1/2 teaspoon salt in a large bowl. Mix well until a cohesive dough forms.

03

Divide the potato mixture into 8 equal portions and flatten each into a pancake shape, about 1/2 inch thick.

04

Heat 1/4 cup vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Fry the milcao for 4-6 minutes per side, or until golden brown and cooked through. Adjust heat as needed to prevent burning.

05

While the milcao cook, prepare the pebre salsa. In a medium bowl, combine 2 finely diced tomatoes, 1/2 finely diced red onion, 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro, 1 minced garlic clove, and 1 tablespoon lemon juice. Stir well to combine.

06

Serve the warm Chilean Milcao immediately with generous spoonfuls of fresh Pebre Salsa on top or on the side.

About This Recipe

Milcao are savory Chilean potato pancakes, a traditional dish from Chiloé, often enjoyed for breakfast or as a side. This recipe pairs them with a fresh, vibrant pebre salsa for a delightful flavor combination.
Chilean Milcao (Potato Pancakes) with Pebre Salsa
Simple ingredients.
Big flavor.
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Chef's Tips

For extra flavor in the milcao, you can add 1/4 cup of finely diced cooked bacon or ham to the potato mixture. Ensure the raw potatoes are very dry after squeezing, as excess moisture can make the milcao soggy. The pebre salsa can be made a few hours ahead and chilled for flavors to meld.
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Easy Substitutions

If red onion is too strong, use green onions or shallots for the pebre. For a spicier pebre, add a finely diced jalapeño or aji pepper. Gluten-free flour can be used as a substitute for all-purpose flour in the milcao.
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Storage & Reheating

Leftover milcao can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a skillet or oven until warmed through. Pebre salsa is best enjoyed fresh but can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

Serving Suggestions

Serve these Chilean Milcao with Pebre Salsa as a hearty breakfast, a light lunch, or a unique appetizer. They also pair wonderfully with fried eggs, a side of avocado, or a simple green salad for a more complete meal.

Common Mistakes

1. Not squeezing enough liquid from the raw potatoes: This results in soggy milcao that won't crisp up properly. Use a strong kitchen towel and twist firmly. 2. Over-mixing the potato dough: This can activate too much starch, leading to a gummy texture. Mix just until combined. 3. Frying on too high heat: The outside will burn before the inside cooks through. Maintain medium heat for even cooking. 4. Not seasoning the milcao enough: Potatoes need a good amount of salt to bring out their flavor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make milcao ahead of time?

You can prepare the potato mixture and form the pancakes a few hours in advance, storing them in the refrigerator until ready to fry. The pebre salsa can also be made ahead.

What kind of potatoes are best for milcao?

Starchy potatoes like Russet or Idaho work well for both the raw and mashed components, as they mash smoothly and crisp nicely.

Can I bake the milcao instead of frying?

While traditionally fried, you can bake them at 400°F (200°C) for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway, until golden brown. They may not be as crispy as fried ones.
MORE TO KNOW
Milcao is a staple of Chiloé Island in Chile, often prepared for special occasions or as part of a traditional curanto (a large pit barbecue). The combination of raw and cooked potatoes gives milcao its unique texture: crispy on the outside and tender on the inside. The pebre salsa, a common Chilean condiment, provides a fresh, acidic counterpoint to the rich potato pancakes, making this a balanced and satisfying meal. The key to perfect milcao is thoroughly squeezing the liquid from the raw grated potatoes; this prevents them from becoming gummy and ensures a good crisp.
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