Home › Recipes › Dinner ›Armenian ›Armenian Harissa (Chicken and Wheat Porridge) with Clarified Butter
DINNER

Armenian Harissa (Chicken and Wheat Porridge) with Clarified Butter

This traditional Armenian Harissa is a comforting, slow-cooked porridge made from tender chicken and cracked wheat. Topped with a generous drizzle of clarified butter, it's a hearty and flavorful dish perfect for a family dinner.

✎
HOW TO MAKE IT

Let's cook.

01

In a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, combine the chicken pieces, rinsed cracked wheat, chicken broth, salt, and black pepper. Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat.

02

Once boiling, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer for 2 hours, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. The wheat should be softening and the chicken beginning to fall off the bone.

03

After 2 hours, remove the chicken pieces from the pot. Carefully debone the chicken, shredding the meat into small pieces. Discard the bones and skin.

04

Return the shredded chicken meat to the pot with the wheat porridge. Continue to simmer, uncovered, over low heat for another 1 hour, stirring frequently and mashing the mixture with a wooden spoon or potato masher until it reaches a thick, creamy, and uniform porridge consistency. If the harissa becomes too thick, add a little more hot water or broth, 1/4 cup at a time, until desired consistency is reached.

05

While the harissa finishes cooking, prepare the clarified butter. In a small saucepan, melt the 1/2 cup unsalted butter over medium-low heat. Do not stir. Allow the butter to melt completely and separate into three layers: foam on top, clear yellow liquid in the middle, and milk solids at the bottom.

06

Skim off the foam from the top. Carefully pour the clear yellow clarified butter into a small heatproof bowl, leaving the milk solids behind in the saucepan. Discard the milk solids.

07

Ladle the hot Armenian Harissa into individual serving bowls. Drizzle generously with the warm clarified butter before serving.

About This Recipe

This traditional Armenian Harissa is a comforting, slow-cooked porridge made from tender chicken and cracked wheat. Topped with a generous drizzle of clarified butter, it's a hearty and flavorful dish perfect for a family dinner.
Armenian Harissa (Chicken and Wheat Porridge) with Clarified Butter
Simple ingredients.
Big flavor.
✦
♨

Chef's Tips

For an even creamier texture, you can use an immersion blender to briefly blend the harissa after the chicken has been shredded and returned to the pot. This will help break down the wheat further. Ensure you stir frequently during the last hour of cooking to prevent the porridge from sticking to the bottom of the pot.
↔

Easy Substitutions

You can use boneless, skinless chicken thighs or breasts, but a whole chicken adds more flavor to the broth. Vegetable broth can be used for a vegetarian version, omitting the chicken and increasing the cracked wheat to 3 cups. Ghee can be used as a substitute for clarified butter.
▱

Storage & Reheating

Store leftover Harissa in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat, adding a splash of water or broth if it has thickened too much. Clarified butter can be stored at room temperature in an airtight container for several weeks.

Serving Suggestions

Serve Harissa hot, garnished with a sprinkle of paprika or a pinch of dried mint for extra flavor and color. It pairs wonderfully with a simple side salad of fresh tomatoes and cucumbers, or with pickled vegetables. A dollop of plain yogurt can also be offered on the side for those who enjoy a tangy contrast.

Common Mistakes

1. Not stirring frequently enough: This can lead to the porridge sticking and burning at the bottom of the pot, especially during the final hour of cooking. Stir every 5-10 minutes. 2. Not cooking long enough: The key to Harissa's creamy texture is patience. If it's not cooked long enough, the wheat will remain too firm. 3. Over-seasoning: Harissa is traditionally a subtly flavored dish, allowing the natural taste of chicken and wheat to shine. Add salt and pepper gradually. 4. Not clarifying butter properly: Ensure the milk solids are completely separated and left behind for a pure, rich butter topping. 5. Too much liquid: While you can add more liquid if it's too thick, starting with too much will result in a runny porridge that lacks the desired consistency.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make Armenian Harissa in a slow cooker?

Yes, you can! Combine all ingredients (except clarified butter) in a slow cooker and cook on low for 6-8 hours, or until the chicken is falling apart and the wheat is tender. Shred the chicken and mash the mixture as directed in the recipe.

What kind of cracked wheat should I use?

Coarsely ground cracked wheat (often labeled as bulgur #3 or #4) is ideal for Harissa. Avoid fine bulgur, as it will cook too quickly and result in a different texture.

Can I use boneless chicken?

Absolutely. Boneless, skinless chicken thighs or breasts can be used. Adjust cooking time slightly, as they will cook faster. Using bone-in chicken adds more depth of flavor to the broth.

Is Harissa supposed to be bland?

Traditional Armenian Harissa is known for its subtle, comforting flavors. It's not heavily spiced. The richness comes from the slow-cooked chicken and wheat, enhanced by the clarified butter. You can add a pinch of paprika or dried mint as a garnish if you prefer a little more flavor.
MORE TO KNOW
Harissa, while sharing a name with the spicy North African paste, is a completely different dish in Armenian cuisine. It's a deeply traditional and symbolic dish, often prepared for special occasions and holidays. The long, slow cooking process is essential for achieving its characteristic smooth, creamy texture and for allowing the flavors of the chicken and wheat to meld perfectly. The constant stirring and mashing are key to breaking down the ingredients into a homogeneous porridge. The clarified butter, or 'ghee' in other cultures, adds a rich, nutty finish that is integral to the authentic taste of Armenian Harissa.
WHAT PEOPLE THINK

Reviews

☆

No reviews yet

Be the first person to review this recipe.

SHARE YOUR THOUGHTS

Made this recipe?

Tell us how it turned out.

Your review will be checked before appearing publicly.